Friday, 20 February 2026

The Execution Of Whitfield And Gibs - 1655.

Taken from the Cavalier and Puritan by Hyder Edward Collins (1923), this book is a collection of English ballads and broadsides from 1640 to 1660, an incredible resource. I recount the ballad in question exactly as it was printed in 1655.

A Warning to all wicked livers.

By the example of Richard Whitfield, and M. Gibs who were two notorious offenders, and both of one company, which two men made a daily practise, and got their livings by robbing and stealing both on the high-ways, and in any other places where they came, but were at last taken, apprehended and condemned to dye, for robbing of a coach, & murdering of a Captains man at Shooters-Hill, in Kent, some five or six miles from London, and for that offence and others, Gibs was pres'd to death at Maidstone in Kent, and Whitfield was hanged in chains on Shooters-Hill, where he did the bloody deed, the 27th of March, 1655.

                                                          The manner how shall be exactly related in this ditty.

1. Of two notorious theeves,
    my purpose is to tell,
    Which near fair London Town,
    long time did live and dwell.

2. One of their names was Gibs,
    a villain vile and base,
    The other Dick Whitfield call'd,
    who ran a wicked race.

3. To rob to theeve and steal,
    these couple gave their mind,
    And unto murder men,
    they daily were inclin'd.

4. So stout and bold they were,
    that they durst fight with ten,
    And rob them on the way,
    though they were lusty men.

5. Sometimes they would disguise
    themselves in strange attire,
    And do mischief still,
    was all they did desire.

6. Sometimes about the fields
    they would walk at night
    And use much cruelty
    to them that they did meet.

7. A man could hardly pass
    the fields at ten a clock,
    But they would sure to have,
    the cloak from off his back.

8. Or if he had no cloak
    they would his money take,
    Of what they went about
    they did no conscience make.

9. If they with woman met
    when it was in the night,
    they would strip off their cloaths
    and leave them naked quite.

10. Such inhumanity
      betwixt them did remain
      That by bloody hands
      good Christians have been slain.

11. And other robberies
      these bloody villains did,
      But theft and murder both,
      long time will not lie hid.

12. Sometimes they have been caught
      and unto Newgate sent,
      Yet they had mercy shown
      because they should repent.

13. But though the Judges oft
      took pity on those men,
      As soon as they got loose
      they would fall too't again.

14. But now behold and see
      what happened at the last,
      Through they had escap'd through much
      and many dangers past.

15. They met a gallant coach
      not far from Greenwich town,
      In which were Gentlemen
      who rode for Blackheath down.

16. Now Gibs and Whitfield both
      address'd themselves to fight....

17. He asked them what they were,
      quoth they, we mony crave,
      Mony we are come for
      and mony we must have.

18. Their pistols being fixt,
      their bullets they let fly
      The Captain drew his sword
      and fought courageously.

19. And in that dangerous fight
      the Captains man was slain
      And then they robb'd the rest
      that did in the coach remain.

20. And for their bloody deeds
      and for that robbery
      They after taken were
      and suffered certainly.

21. At Maidstone town in Kent
      there Gibs was pres't to death,
      And Whitfield hangs in chains
      at Shooters - Hill near Blackheath.

22. Let other wicked men,
      high and low, great and small
      Remember and take heed
      by Gibs and Whitfields fall.

       FINIS

London Printed for F. Grove dwelling on Snow Hill.


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